Jamaica is 4,213 square miles and the third largest island of the Caribbean. Often times, there happens to be a low lying early morning mist. During the sunrise, one is able to see Cuba. Most of the island’s surface consists of very thick layers of limestone. There are many caves along the island as well as underwater caves along the coast. Jamaica’s riches and resources have continued to be plundered and squandered by many for greed and personal gain and many Jamaican inhabitants choose not to explore other surrounding islands or even their own island.

Being in the hurricane belt, every few years, Jamaica gets ravaged by torrential rains and hurricanes. However, Jamaica generally has a pleasant sunny and tropical climate.

National Treasures

Jamaica’s national tree is the Blue Mahoe with blue streaks in the wood. Jamaica’s national flower is an ornamental tree with one of the hardest woods known to man. The national fruit is the Ackee, which is used in the Jamaican national dish, Salt fish and Ackee. The national bird is the the Red Billed Streamertail, also known as the “Doctor Bird”, which is an endemic species of the Hummingbird. The colors of the Jamaican flag symbolize strength and creativity of the people (black), natural wealth of the island (gold), and hope as well as agricultural resources (green).

If you are looking to vacation on an island that is filled with adventure and culture, then Jamaica is the perfect destination. The warm weather and welcoming locals can make Jamaica a home away from home. There are miles of white sand beaches and crystal blue water. The average temperature in Jamaica is 81 degrees. That might sound a bit too cool to swim, but the water is as warm as a bath. Eating on the island is great for people who enjoy the locally sourced food. Most of the meats, seafood, vegetables, and fruit are sourced from local farmers. Although Jamaica is known for its jerk seasoned chicken and pork, the meal most enjoyed by locals is saltfish and ackee. Ackee is a fruit which is grown locally and is sauteed with peppers, onions, and salt cod.

Sports

Sports are a significant part of Jamaican culture with the most popular sports being those mainly imported from Britain. The most popular sport is football, however, other popular sports include cricket, basketball and netball (usually for women).

A great way to work off some of the calories you’ll consume trying all the local favorites is by taking part in the many outdoor experiences that Jamaica has to offer. Snorkeling and scuba diving are very popular, as is swimming with dolphins and surfing. If you enjoy sports that don’t require getting wet, check out the Negril Hills Golf Course. This is one of the most luxurious courses on the island.

Jamaica History

Jamaica was first occupied by westerners in 1494 when Christopher Columbus arrived. The local Arawak and Taino people quickly died out through disease. The Spanish quickly replaced the local population with African slave labor.
The Spanish originally named it Santiago until it was taken by the British in 1655 when it was given it’s current name. Under British rule the island developed a plantation economy that was entirely dependent on slave labor. The British emancipated their slaves in 1838 and the island became an independent nation in 1962.

Considering that Jamaica is known for its carefree people and great music, it won’t come as any surprise that Jamaica has a lively nightlife. Make sure to check out The Hip Strip which is on Montego Bay. It is filled with great bars, reggae clubs as well as restaurants and shops.

Enjoy some Jamaican beer with your local-caught fish, on a white-sanded beach, or on a cliff, while live music plays. Music and dance are among the heart of Jamaican culture. It is common for one to dance from sundown until sunrise and the unfiltered experience is through sound system clashes and roadside parties. Pay attention to posters and vinyl decals. But to find good parties, it’s important to talk to the locals or a group to show you around for the night. There are different types of dancehalls with various genres of music and many parties. These are usually spread out over long stretches of road, with rich reggae culture to offer.